Requirements to Become a Medical Assistant

To become a medical assistant, you typically need to have a high school diploma or equivalent and complete a formal education program in medical assisting. This can be a certificate, diploma, or associate’s degree program that includes both classroom and clinical training.
There are a few general requirements that most individuals must meet.
Education and Training
Most employers require medical assistants to have a high school diploma or equivalent. Completing a formal medical assisting program that is accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) or the Accrediting Bureau of Health Education Schools (ABHES) is also often preferred. These programs typically last one year and result in a diploma or certificate. Some programs also offer associate’s degrees in medical assisting.
Certification
Although certification is not required by law to work as a medical assistant, it is highly recommended. The most widely recognized certifications for medical assistants are the Certified Medical Assistant (CMA) from the American Association of Medical Assistants (AAMA) and the Registered Medical Assistant (RMA) from American Medical Technologists (AMT). These certifications require passing an exam after completing an accredited program or gaining a certain amount of work experience.
Skills
Medical assistants must have strong communication skills, attention to detail, and the ability to work in a fast-paced environment. They should also have knowledge of medical terminology, anatomy and physiology, and medical billing and coding.
Background Check
Employers may require medical assistants to undergo a background check, including criminal history and drug screening.
Other Requirements
Some states require medical assistants to be licensed, registered, or certified. Some employers may also require medical assistants to have basic life support (BLS) certification, which involves training in CPR and other life-saving techniques.
What Else Might be Required to Become A Medical Assistant?
In addition to the requirements listed earlier, there are a few other things that may be required for individuals who want to become medical assistants:
Immunizations
Some employers may require medical assistants to have up-to-date immunizations, including those for influenza, hepatitis B, and tuberculosis (TB).
Health Screening
Some employers may require medical assistants to undergo a health screening to ensure that they are physically able to perform the duties of the job.
Experience
Although not always required, some employers may prefer medical assistants who have prior experience working in a healthcare setting. This experience can be gained through internships, externships, or on-the-job training.
Computer Skills
As healthcare technology continues to advance, many medical assistants are expected to have basic computer skills, including the ability to use electronic health record (EHR) software and other medical software applications.
Continuing Education
Many medical assistants are required to complete continuing education courses to maintain their certification or to keep up with changes in the healthcare industry. Some employers may also require medical assistants to participate in regular training sessions to improve their skills and knowledge.
It’s important to remember that the specific requirements for becoming a medical assistant may vary depending on the state and employer. As you prepare to enter this field, be sure to research the requirements in your area and talk to professionals in the field to gain a better understanding of what it takes to succeed as a medical assistant.